docs/us_economy/economy_eitc_county_year

economy_eitc_county_year

IRS SOI EITC claim counts and rate (G1). Tier A. History 1989-present at source; currently 2022 only.

tier aadmin_recordeconomyirssoieitctax_creditlow_incometransfer
grain
county-year
years
2022
cadence
Annual (released ~3 years after tax year)
overview

overview

3,142 counties. EITC claim is administrative - full coverage where data is not suppressed.

current vintage — Tax Year 2022

history — IRS SOI EITC county-level: 1989 to present at source; pipeline currently loads 2022 only

provenance

source & licensing

authority
U.S. Internal Revenue Service
dataset
IRS Statistics of Income (SOI) County-Level Data — EITC
license
Public domain (U.S. Federal Government work)
citation
U.S. Internal Revenue Service. Statistics of Income (SOI), County-Level Data - EITC, Tax Year 2022.
schema

fields

nametypedefinition
country_idkeystringISO alpha-2 country code (always 'US' for domestic tables).Part of primary key.
county_idkeystring5-character FIPS code identifying the county.Part of primary key. Joins dim.counties on county_id.
county_namestringHuman-readable county name corresponding to county_id.
eitc_claim_ratefloat64 · percent (0–100)Share of total filers who claimed the EITC, expressed as a percentage (eitc_returns / total_filers × 100). Higher values indicate a larger fraction of the filing population receiving the credit.
eitc_returnsint64 · countNumber of tax returns in the county that claimed the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC). Higher values indicate greater EITC participation.
state_idkeystring2-character FIPS code identifying the state.Part of primary key. Joins dim.states on state_id.
tax_yearint64Tax year for which the IRS Statistics of Income (SOI) EITC data was filed.
total_filersint64 · countTotal number of individual income tax returns filed in the county for the tax year. Used as the denominator for EITC participation rate.
relationships

joins

primary key
county_id, state_id, country_id, year
common joins
dim.geographies on county_id
economy_tax_filer_income_county_year on (county_id, year)
economy_personal_income_county_year on (county_id, year)
usage

how to use this table

method

Aggregated from individual Form 1040 returns by county FIPS. eitc_claim_rate = EITC claims / total returns filed.

do not use for

Eligibility take-up rate (numerator is claims, not eligible population); current-year tracking (3-year SOI lag); income measure (claim amount is not income).

known issues

Eligibility threshold and credit amount change with tax law; cross-year comparison should normalize for these changes.

last updated · Jul 7, 2026