docs/us_dimension/institutions

institutions

Canonical postsecondary institution dimension sourced from the College Scorecard. Primary key is unitid (IPEDS unit ID). One row per institution. About 2.8% of institutions have null county_id where ZIP is not in the ZCTA-county crosswalk.

tier aTier A: federal postsecondary institution directory.educationdimension
grain
institution (unitid)
years
cadence
Annual
overview

overview

5,001 institutions; ~2.8% have null county_id (ZIP not in ZCTA-county crosswalk).

current vintage — 2023

provenance

source & licensing

authority
U.S. Department of Education
dataset
College Scorecard (IPEDS)
license
Public domain (U.S. Federal Government work)
citation
U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard (IPEDS), 2023.
schema

fields

nametypedefinition
citystringCity in which the institution's primary campus is located.
controlint64Categorical code for institutional control: 1=public, 2=private nonprofit, 3=private for-profit.
country_idstringISO alpha-2 country code (always 'US' for domestic tables).
county_idstring5-character FIPS code identifying the county.Joins dim.counties on county_id.
highest_degreeint64Categorical code for the highest degree awarded, using the same encoding as predominant_degree (0=non-degree, 1=certificate, 2=associate, 3=bachelor's, 4=graduate). Higher values indicate a higher maximum credential level.
institution_namestringOfficial name of the postsecondary institution as reported in the College Scorecard.
latitudefloat64 · degreesLatitude of the institution's primary campus in decimal degrees (positive north).
longitudefloat64 · degreesLongitude of the institution's primary campus in decimal degrees (negative west in the US).
predominant_degreeint64Categorical code for the predominant degree awarded: 0=non-degree, 1=certificate, 2=associate, 3=bachelor's, 4=graduate. Higher values indicate a higher predominant credential level.
state_abbrstringTwo-letter USPS postal abbreviation for the state of the institution's primary campus.
state_idstring2-character FIPS code identifying the state.Joins dim.states on state_id.
unitidkeystringIPEDS unit ID as a string; the primary key of this dimension and the foreign-key target for fact tables keyed on unitid. Preserved as a string to retain any leading zeros.Part of primary key. Joins dim.institutions on unitid.
zip_codestringFive-digit ZIP code of the institution's primary campus, used to derive county_id via the ZCTA-county crosswalk.Joins dim.crosswalk_zip_county on zip_code.
relationships

joins

primary key
unitid
common joins
not provided
usage

how to use this table

method

Loaded from College Scorecard; county_id joined via ZIP-county crosswalk.

do not use for

County aggregation of null-county institutions; campus-level detail.

last updated · Jul 7, 2026